OUR NATION IN PAIN OF UNDERDEVELOPMENT


Pain is anything that causes emotional distress. It is any condition that torments the victims. Pain comes in various degrees. It could be financial pain, emotional pain as well as physical pain. Whatever the form of pain, it elicits emotional torment.

Socio-political and socio-economic state of a nation largely determine the living condition of its people. While Nigeria is boasting of influx of foreign investment, as well as comfortable GDP, experiences show that Nigerians are going through various levels of pain.

As I write this, students in the public universities are at home. Thanks to indefinite strike embarked upon by their lecturers under the aegis of Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU). Some of them may be losing a session or a semester by this hiccup. Their parents share in this pain because it becomes double expenses for them. The Lecturers are protesting among other things the poor funding and neglect of the education sector.

Statistics show that 23% of the population is unemployed. This means that 36,800,000 of the 160,000,000 population are out of job. There is no unemployment benefit for them so they have no tangible income. Some of them are graduates of higher institutions, which some people have said are unemployable.

Residents in the northern part of the country are literally under siege following the insurgency led by the Islamic militant group, Boko Haram. The whole nation shares in this particular pain because victims of their destructions and deaths cut across the country. Apart from the indigenous northerners, Igbos living in the north has been directly affected by deaths of their loved ones. The situation has almost crippled the economy of the north and the military has been moved to the most troubled zones to execute state of emergency declared to check the insurgency.

Besides these form of pains, all Nigerians wake up every day to hear of one act of corruption or the other. Though this has become pervasive and systemic, it is said to have its root in the civil service. The corporate world is grappling with it, and the judiciary is not better-off on the rut occasioned by corruption.

People serving in political positions, either elected or appointed are seen as the richest in the country and politics is said to have become the most lucrative ‘profession’. Not because their basic earnings are so high, but because the allowances when fully computed rank them among the highest earned in the world. It is also because it easily gives people access to contracts which they sublet to other people and earn money in return. Others are said to agree with contractors to receive certain percentage of the contract sum as a pre-condition for contract award.

Another very hurting scenario is that people commit crime and punishable offences and continue to walk the streets freely. They are not prosecuted and when they do, it is not concluded; when they get concluded, verdict is ridiculous and appears to be encouraging wrong doing.

It is painful watching security operatives break law and order. They display incompetence, especially the Police and extort money from road users. Our Policemen beat traffic, drive against traffic and flagrantly commit offences they are expected to check.

Now several millions of people in Nigeria are living in penury. It is estimated that up to 60-70% of the population live below poverty line. What more when government pays N18, 000 minimum wage, the salary itself is degrading. The pay encourages corruption because it can barely be enough. That however is not an excuse.

Those who earn appreciable income are not left out in this pain. They are left to become individual local governments in many respects. Those who are really high net-worth individuals have to build their own houses, buy heavy generating sets to power the house, employ security guards, provide water through drilling bore-hole and in some cases, construct road leading to their house. They virtually do for themselves what the government should do for them.

Those at the middle class also do the same by paying for these services. The irony is that these levels of individuals would have already had their taxes deducted at source by their employers, yet they do not get the benefits of tax paid.

Poor electricity supply is increasing cost of doing business in the country, causing businesses to close down and others to relocate to nearby countries. Roads are bad and transportation system is poorly managed. No public water supply, no public housing supply. Available ones are beyond the reach of interested individuals due to high cost and low earnings. It is worthy to remember that in the midst of these pains, the nation is richly blessed.
These pains ought to motivate the people to action. There should be a change as a result of the pain. Pains of the nature described above have led to protests and revolutions elsewhere. When a nation is in pain, the people groan; when the people groan, they rise to action. Somebody must rise and make the sacrifice it demands to save the nation from this pain. I propose intellectual revolution to avert more insurgencies.

Talks

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